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Newsletter - January 2010 22009January/February 09

wp6bd8832e.png Although Britain is considered to be a nation of animal lovers there aren’t many events where we can learn more about our pets and other animals.

 

Learning About Animals was set up to provide information and promote interest in the welfare and behaviour of animals. The aim is to bridge the gap between professionals/scientists working with animals and the public.

 

If you have any suggestions for future events or if you would like to be considered to be a speaker please contact me.

 

I am also a qualified equine behaviourist and run consultations in Surrey and the Home Counties.  For more details please visit the relevant section of the web site.

 

EVENTS LIST

Here are just some of the events that are planned for 2010 -  more dates and details to be announced soon:

 

  • Cat behaviour morning 1: dispelling myths about cats and their behaviour  (February 20th 2010; half-day event with veterinary behaviourist Amber Batson) Details

 

  • Cat behaviour morning 2:  feline communication - the body language of cats  (April 10th 2010; half-day event with veterinary behaviourist Amber Batson) Details

 

  • Science in a Nutshell series (various speakers):
    Science in a nutshell: the physiology of behaviour (day event with Emma Lethbridge March 13th 2010 Details)
    Science in a nutshell: how animals learn
    Science in a nutshell: animal sentience
    Science in a nutshell: the science of animal welfare

 

•  A walk in the park - what your dog really wants from a walk (morning event with Winkie Spiers; details coming soon

 

  • Understanding canine aggression (day event; details coming soon)

 

  • Horses: exploring the latest findings in equine cognition (morning event; speaker to be confirmed soon)

 

And that’s not all, some very well known speakers will be giving talks about other aspects of animal behaviour

 

  For details of past events click here

The views expressed by the speakers are not necessarily those held by Learning About Animals

 

Welfare in Dog Training Campaign

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Recently a group of animal welfare, training, behaviour and veterinary organisations joined together to speak out against aversive dog training methods, which are often based on the erroneous myth that dogs need to be ‘dominated’ by their human owners. This myth is perpetuated by some of trainers on TV. For details of the campaign see the web-site http://www.dogwelfarecampaign.org/

 

This is great news for the welfare of dogs and will lead to the spread of accurate information about dog behaviour and training.

 

For more information on the myths of dominance in wolf behaviour and how it relates to dogs see the following links:

 

Leaflet produced by AVSAB

 

Mech, L.D. (2008) What Happened to the Term Alpha Wolf? International Wolf, Winter 2008, pp.4-8

 

Sign the petition “Say NO! To punitive training, dog whispering and outdated behaviour therapy” - click here

 

Book recommendation:

Minny’s Dream

 

Written by Chickens’ Lib founder Clare Druce this moving story for 8-12 year olds (but also a good read for adults) is about a young girl called Paula who moves to the countryside and is curious about the neighbours who seem to run a farm but she can’t see any animals!  When she finds the battery sheds she befriends a hen called Minny who tells Paula all about her life, about who she is and how she was meant to live.

 

This book tackles some serious ethical issues but is uplifting rather than depressing and gives a very accurate picture of chicken behaviour. It manages to paint a picture of life for a battery hen without being ‘preachy’ or judgemental for the people involved in the industry. It is also a gripping adventure.

 

 

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Available from www.lulu.com and  Hillside Animal Sanctuary:

http://www.hillside.org.uk/acatalog/Books.html

 

 

 

 

Quote

When one tugs at a single thing in nature,
he finds it attached to the rest of the world.
-- John Muir

 

wp946518d5_1b.jpg Behaviour videos on You Tube

You Tube is a fantastic place to find some really good resources about animals and their behaviour. Below are just a few examples:

- Video of presentations given by Melissa Klett, CPDT, of The Anti-Cruelty Society's Animal Behavior and Training Department talking to new volunteers about reading animal body language in a shelter environment. There are eleven parts and cats are covered from part 8 onwards. If you follow the links to the first two parts you should be able to then find the others. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=29MoXi4ZShc&feature=channel. Part two
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y3ZzKzwPJts

- Lecture by Jean Donaldson about the body language of dogs. There are  seven parts to this lecture, you should be able to find the others after watching this link.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0VmWizZueFQ

 

- The American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior (AVSAB) You Tube account (http://www.youtube.com/user/AVSABehavior) includes presentations by speakers including  Dr Debra Horwitz, Dr Karen Overall and Dr Garry Landsberg

 

- In this video Dr David Mech talks about the terms "alpha" and "beta" wolves and why they are no longer scientifically accurate. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tNtFgdwTsbU&feature=related

- Karen Pryor clicker training a fish: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=STLgWyXGUMg

 

Two-minute guide to Cows

wp0a8a3a85_1b.jpg Who was the first guy that look at a cow and said, "I think that I'll drink whatever comes out of those things when I squeeze them?" ~Bill Watterson

The wild ancestors of cattle were ‘aurochs’ (not pictured left, that is just a nice picture of a cow!) - in different parts of the world they were domesticated and bred for different traits resulting in two main types of domestic cattle today - the humped variety found in many subtropical and tropical  and the hump-less cattle that we are more used to. Today there are 1041 breeds of cattle in the world. Historically the same breeds were used for milk and meat but now different breeds are used for each purpose and have been selectively bred for characteristics for each.

 

Cows have been found to form ‘friendships’ that can last for years. It is thought that cows can recognise 50-70 individuals (Fraser and Broom, 1997). Cattle are social species and are often seen to lick each other, although it has also been suggested that this is done frequently as a comfort mechanism to help cope with intensive farming systems.

 

Cattle can make lots of different noises, not just the ‘moo’. However, selective breeding for muscle in the neck region means that domestic cattle are unable to make the same noises as herds that have been less intensely farmed. Camargue bulls, for example, are said to have a call, hoot and roar as well as the moo.

 

Calves usually stand within 30-60 minute of being born and then look for the mother’s teats. Interestingly, if the mother has fat teats or large udders it takes longer for the calf to find the teat. Naturally cattle are ‘hiders’ - they leave their young under cover for protection and go back to the herd returning to feed perhaps twice a day. After a few days the calf returns to the herd with the mother. Natural herds of domestic cattle are very rarely studied but a study in 1981 (Reinhardt) found that female calves were weaned from their mothers at an average of 8.8 months of age and males at 11.3 months of age. This is obviously totally different to the way most farmed cattle are managed. wp28527a44.jpg

The friendly cow, all red and white,
I love with all my heart:
She gives me cream with all her might,
To eat with apple-tart.
~Robert Louis Stevenson

 

 

The Lurchers have Landed

 

In November sadly our elderly terrier’s days were over and a dog-less house just wasn’t right so we set about finding another canine companion. We wanted two lurchers (cross between a sight-hound and a working breed) so didn’t have far to go because Celia Cross Greyhound and Lurcher rescue is close to us.

 

In late November we adopted Pebbles, a saluki cross greyhound 8 month old puppy and the search was on to find her a friend. In late December we adopted Woody, a lab or retriever cross greyhound, about 7 months old. When they aren’t zooming round or being mischievous (Woody has been seen with all four feet on the kitchen work tops!) , they snooze a lot.

 

They’ve settled in well and in the next Newsletters I’ll update you about what we are teaching each other!

 

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Brrrrr......Winter feeding for garden  birds

 

In winter, birds might have difficulty finding normal food supplies such as berries, insects, seeds, worms and fruit. You can help them to get through the winter by feeding them.

 

The RSPCA recommends the following food for garden birds:

  • peanuts in shells threaded together on string
  • unsalted peanuts in feeders
  • wild bird seed
  • pastry, stale cake, biscuits and breadcrumbs (moisten the bread if it’s very dry)
  • cooked rice, potato and pasta
  • bruised fruit such as apples and pears.

 

The RSPB’s guide to what to feed and what not to feed is here. The guide explains which species of bird prefer what food and other useful information.

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Keep an eye out for....

....this book by Mark Bekoff - due out in March 2010.

wp8fd5a383_1b.jpg Product description on Amazon: “In this inspirational call to action, Marc Bekoff, the world’s leading expert on animal emotions, gently shows that improving our treatment of animals is a matter of rethinking our many daily decisions and “expanding our compassion footprint.” He demonstrates that animals experience a rich range of emotions, including empathy and compassion, and that they clearly know right from wrong. Driven by moral imperatives and pressing environmental realities, Bekoff offers six compelling reasons for changing the way we treat animals — whether they’re in factory farms, labs, circuses, or our vanishing wilderness. The result is a well-researched, informative guide that will change animal and human lives for the better.”

Featured Speaker: Amber Batson

wp302ce790.png Amber Batson has done many talks for Learning About Animals before about dogs and we start 2010 with Amber talking about cats!

 

Since qualifying as a vet in 1999 from the Royal Veterinary College, Amber has worked in both small animal and equine practices before spending some years as a vet and lecturer at a centre specialising in animal behaviour, education and medical rehabilitation. In 2008 she returned to Surrey where she works as a vet and behaviourist. Her primary area of interest is improving animal welfare through client education with the aim to assist owners and professionals in prevention of both illness and behavioural problems.

 

Some of the things that people said after the last workshop Amber did for LAA:

“I really enjoyed it and learnt a lot, I particularly like Amber’s analytical, yet simple explanations, backed up whenever possible with scientific data and research. I am inspired by her enthusiasm and a ‘there is always a solution to a problem’ approach, we live in times where animals are so easily discarded because of their ‘faults’  - it’s very uplifting to hear and learn how we can help ourselves and them.  It is very rare to find a speaker who does not make one feel guilty that you do not know something, but instead makes you feel very eager to find out and learn even more.”

““I repeat that I think every dog training class and puppy class should hear what she had to say.”

To book a place on either of the two cat mornings see the web site or e-mail suzanne@learningaboutanimals.co.uk

Web site: Pampered Piggies

wp21b531a8.jpg This web site is a great resource for any interested in guinea pigs. There is a lot of information about natural foods you can and can’t feed your guinea pigs and an online shop that sells a surprisingly large range of things just for guinea pigs! Boarding in Surrey is also offered.

Fundraising idea

Dinner4Good is an easy way to raise money for your favourite charity - just invite friends to dinner. The website enables you to send invites and your guests donate online.