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Newsletter - May 2009 22009January/February 09

wp6bd8832e.png Although Britain is considered to be a nation of animal lovers there aren’t many events where we can learn more about our pets and other animals.

 

Learning About Animals was set up to provide information and promote interest in the welfare and behaviour of animals. The aim is to bridge the gap between professionals/scientists working with animals and the public.

 

If you have any suggestions for future events or if you would like to be considered to be a speaker please contact me.

 

I am also a qualified equine behaviourist and run consultations in Surrey and the Home Counties.  For more details please visit the relevant section of the web site.

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Events Spring 2009

**Some tickets still left**

An Introduction to Equine Behaviour
Saturday 9th May 2009 (half-day workshop), Woking College Conference Room, Woking College, Surrey

This event will provide a basic introduction to the fascinating field of equine behaviour. During the morning workshop we will consider what horses really need and how we can meet those needs in the domestic environment. We will also briefly look at body language, how horse’s learn and the reasons why problems can develop.  

 £7 Details.

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What Science can tell us about the Intelligence of Dogs
Saturday 20th June 2009, Woking, Surrey

Dr Britta Osthaus, lecturer and researcher in animal cognition at Christ Church University, will discuss dog intelligence in what promises to be a lively and interactive afternoon.  

£12 (£10 concessions) Details.

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Small furry pets
Saturday morning lecture, date to be confirmed, July 2009, Surrey

Rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters, rats, chinchillas - all very cute, furry and small but what do they really want and need? .  

£5 Details coming soon.     

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Rabbit Behaviour Workshops
Various venues in Surrey throughout 2009

Although rabbits are the UK’s third most popular pet they are often misunderstood. These events will briefly discuss how understanding rabbit behaviour and body language to can help us to better understand what pet rabbits need. Details. Please e-mail for details (suzanne@learningaboutanimals.co.uk).

 

For further details of all events/tickets/how to book please visit the web site or call 07961 996628.

 

 

Behaviour corner - Rats

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Rats  sleep for between 13 and 15 hours per day. They tend to be crepuscular (most active at dawn and dusk) or nocturnal.

 

Rats produce three main types of nest:

  • The pad: this is the most typical type of nest that male rats build> It is the simplest kind of nest and consists of just a few flat objects such as leaves or paper.
  • The cup: a cup shaped nest is larger and has low walls, lined with flat,  interwoven objects.
  • The hooded nest: this is the largest, most organized nest. Its walls grow so high they form a ceiling and the nest becomes a hollow sphere with one opening. These nests are built by mothers for litters.

 

Burrows start from under a ‘digging stone’ (see picture below). Rats drag or carry nesting material in their mouths to their chosen sleeping spot, such as a nest box or burrow, to build a nest.

 

Wild rats use leaves and grass to build their nests. Domestic rats may use fabric, tissue paper, or shredded cardboard. Rats may shred the nest material into smaller sizes, and line the bottom of their nest with it.

 

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Featured web site - The Oldies Club

www.oldies.org.uk

 

Older dogs are often overlooked at rescue centres. This web site is especially for older dogs looking for homes and has been responsible for re-homing 2055 dogs since it started. There are sections for more active dogs, calmer dogs, dogs that are good with cats, big dogs, small dogs .... consider re-homing an older dog and recommend this site to any friends who might be looking for a dog to join their family.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Check out the Wildlife Aid web sitewp72c09f3e.png which includes the following:

- A section on wildlife gardening

- A wish-list for the centre – perhaps you could help?

- Patient’s corner

- Live web cams

- And much more...

 

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Featured speaker - Dr Britta Osthaus

 

Dr Osthaus is giving a workshop talk in June about the intelligence of dogs.

Starting with a history of dog cognition research, the afternoon will then look at problem solving in dogs, detour experiments and social cognition (between dogs and with humans). And we will consider such questions as can dogs count? And how do they recognise odours?

Dr Osthaus is a lecturer at Christ Church University in Canterbury on subjects including evolutionary psychology, animal cognition and behaviour.

 

 

 

If you don’t want to receive any further editions of this newsletter, please email me and I will remove you from the list.

 

 If you have friends or colleagues who might like to receive the newsletter please email me their details and I will add them to the list.  I will not pass on your contact details to anyone else.

 

 

“The whole of science, and one is tempted to think the whole of the life of any thinking man, is trying to come to terms with the relationship between yourself and the natural world. Why are you here, and how do you fit in, and what's it all about. “
Sir David Attenborough

Photo story

This horse (one of mine) used to be frightened of umbrellas. These three photos document a clicker training session in which he is rewarded for approaching the potentially scary object and touching it with his nose for a reward. By the end of the session umbrellas aren’t so scary!

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The Art and Science of Clicker Training for Horses, A positive approach to training equines and understanding them by Ben Hart. Amazon link

There are other people who are doing gwpd4113bde_1b.jpg reat things with clicker training equines, and some who understand the science behind why it works (and why it doesn't if not done in the right way) but this is the first book to comprehensively put it all together.

Each chapter answers a common question about clicker training and is incredibly well thought-out - the product of an enquiring mind for which an answer isn't enough until it has been turned over, prodded, looked at from all sides and revisited a bit later to see if it still looks the same. The result is responses that are thoroughly backed up and justified from whichever angle you view them from; they are never just surface-deep or patronising to the reader but are informative and considered. And not once do you feel that the author is trying to blind you by science or tell you `just because I say it is' - how refreshing.

Ben Hart describes using the clicker as an intermediate as well as terminal bridge. As he says, many horses work this out for themselves and some owners naturally train this way but Hart, being the aforementioned sort who needs to take things apart before putting them back together again, delves deeper and considers why this might be the case and how we can use these signals more purposefully.

The author's enthusiasm for his subject leaps out from every page. The writing style is accessible and rooted in his insatiable desire to share information that will make the world a better place for equines.

I particularly liked the chapter entitled `Can I use clicker training in conjunction with my other training methods?' - it doesn't just leap in with an answer but takes you on a journey of exploration to get there. And the final chapter `What is the future of clicker training?' is an honest appraisal of the state of horsemanship in the UK today. If more people read this book one of the obstacles to clicker training becoming a widely accepted and valued method of training - not understanding it - will be blown away.

Ben Hart considers walking the talk vital in gaining credibility and getting the message out responsibly but this book shows that he doesn't just walk the talk - he runs it!

Suzanne Rogers, Learning About Animals

Bullfighting - latest campaign success

In Catalonia the animal welfare group Prou were aiming for 50,000 local signatures within 120 days – a petition of this size and timeframe legally forces the regional parliament to vote on a ban. However, more than 121,000 people signed, which ensures that a vote will take place, potentially very good news for the more than 100 bulls that die every year in this region in bullfights. Many countries in Latin America still hold bullfighting events although in November 2008, Caracas, the capital of Venezuela became anti-bullfighting making it the world’s first anti-bullfighting capital. Keep on track of the latest developments in the campaign through the League Against Cruel Sports web site.

 

 

Two minute guide to sheep

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There are over one billion sheep in the world.

 

Sheep ‘on the range’ spend 50% of the daylight hours grazing, of which 7 hours are spent grazing and two hours travelling.

 

If unrestricted they can travel 6-14 km a day.

 

Most sheep in a group will be doing the same thing at the same time.

 

Sheep are awake for 16 hours a day and drowse for 4.5 hours a day.

 

The social relationships of sheep are formed in the first few weeks of age and appear to persist for life in an undisturbed flock.

 

Sheep are able to recognise and remember up to 50 sheep faces and those of familiar humans.

Less than 1% of sheep are kept in intensive farms (although that is still several million animals) but there are still welfare concerns for sheep and lambs - see the CIWF web site for more information.