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Newsletter – December 2010 22009January/February 09

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Learning About Animals was set up to provide information and promote interest in the welfare and behaviour of animals. The aim is to bridge the gap between professionals/scientists working with animals and the public.

 

If you have any suggestions for future events or if you would like to be considered to be a speaker please contact me.

 

I am also a qualified equine behaviourist and run consultations in Surrey and the Home Counties.  For more details please visit the relevant section of the web site.

 

EVENTS LIST

 

 DOGS: Memory in dogs - how understanding canine memory can help with training and behaviour problems
22nd January 2011
Day event with Amber Batson. Details. Taking bookings now.

 

Science in a Nutshell: An Introduction into How Animals Learn
Morning event covering the different types of learning. Packed with examples, this event provides a taster into this fascinating subject. £10.  5th February 2011. Details coming soon.

 

HORSES:  Equine behaviour and training with Ben Hart A series of three day workshops. Details. To attend the third workshop you must have attended at least one of the first two workshops as we will explore more deeply the issues covered in a more advanced workshop.
19th February 2011
9th July 2011
8th October 2011
(£45 for each day. Book all three at once for £115 saving £20) Taking bookings now.

 

HORSES:  An Introduction to Equine Behaviour
Morning workshop exploring what horses need, how they learn and how we can build relationships with our four-legged horse friends. March 5th 2011 (Morning event, £10, details) Taking bookings now.

 

Science in a Nutshell: Animal Welfare
A morning event exploring what animal welfare is, how it can be assessed and what are some of the most exciting initiatives towards improving animal welfare around the world.

 

DOGS: Aggression in Practice with Kendal Shepherd
Follow-up event to Kendal’s 2010 aggression seminar to explore how to modify the behaviour of aggressive dogs.
16th April 2011 (day event £45, details). Taking bookings now.

 

HORSES: Exploring the latest findings in equine cognition (morning event; with Leanne Proops)

 

DOGS: First Aid for Dogs... Details coming soon.

 

The views expressed by the speakers are not necessarily those held by Learning About Animals

 

Videos on the web...

 

1. Check out www.green.tv - lots of short films on environmental issues and an excellent weekly news slot.

 

2. Cat enrichment videos here and here.

 

3. Dolphins in captivity debate video.

 

4. New Fish Fight campaign video.

 

 

 

wpdc5fc9c5.gif Have a fur-free winter

 

Many people are unaware that fur is still very much in our shops. Fur trim (round the edge of coats, boots, gloves etc) is becoming more and more common as cheap fur is produced yet the industry is as cruel as ever.

 

What are the welfare problems for the animals involved?

Most fur comes from farmed animals (rabbits, mink, dogs and cats) kept in tiny bare wire cages with little opportunity to turn around stereotypical behaviour is common and includes tail sucking, flank biting and repetitive head movements.

 

How to tell if fur is real or fake:

What does the fur look like? If each hair of the fur is the same length then it is likely to be fake fur. If the fur contains hairs of different length it is probably real.

 

What is the base of the fur like? If the base is ‘leather’ it is real, if it is synthetic material it is fake.

 

What happens when you burn the fur? Real fur singes like human hair, fake hair burns like plastic.

 

What to do if you find real fur:

Many retailers might not be aware that they are selling real fur. If you find some fur is real ask a member of staff for their fur policy. If you are not sure if it is real or not contact WSPA with the details of the shop that are selling the fur and they will look into it.

 

Please don’t buy products made from fur!

 

Dolphins Mischa and Tom are now back in the sea

In September 2010 two dolphins that were caught in the sea and kept in woefully inadequate conditions for months were released into a temporary sea pen thanks to the Born Free Foundation. The dolphins were being kept in a tiny dirty pool in a tourist region of Turkey after being captured more than six years ago from the wild.  In June 2010 they had arrived at the venue, which was not licensed or open for tourists, in the back of a fruit and vegetable van and were kept in a small concrete pool. In such inappropriate conditions they were not able to behave naturally and were seen to just drift aimlessly around and occasionally bob up for air.

Born Free and local Turkish animal welfare groups had to negotiate hard to be allowed to rescue the dolphins but after considerable red tape they were finally allowed to move them to a sea pen on the coast in September 2010. This is just a temporary home for the rehabilitation of the dolphins, experts believe that it will take up to six months before they can be released - they need to be fully prepared for life in the wild and be taught the skills they will need to survive.

The temporary pen is 30m in diameter and 15m deep, not very big but a vast improvement from the small dirty concrete pool they have been living in. Changes in their behaviour have already been observed - they are now more alert and responsive than they were in the small pool.

Born Free are still appealing for donations to help fund this project, you can read more about the project including blogs from Born Free staff here, and adopt the dolphins here.

There are currently at least 1,186 captive cetaceans (whales and dolphins) held in more than 200 different facilities worldwide. The industry is big business and is driven by the attraction for tourists to see these amazing and iconic animals up close and in many cases to swim or interact with them. However, life in an aquarium is totally unsuitable for these animals. It fascinates me what makes people who love animals so much visit such tourist attractions or indeed work in them. As a child I successfully petitioned my parents to take me to SeaWorld and I absolutely loved it. My mum bought me a cuddly orca, which I insisted on keeping it in the bath until it went mouldy - even then I had an understanding of animal’s needs.

Tanks are many times noisier than the ocean, the glass and concrete walls inhibit the natural use of sound by whales and dolphins and the water and cooling pumps are heard underwater 24 hours a day. Nothing in their evolution has prepared whales or dolphins for life in captivity.  However, there is much discussion about what should be done with those currently in captivity; can they be rehabilitated into the wild? There are many examples where this has been done successfully - it is not just a case of dumping a cetacean back in the sea but a long process of rehabilitation. Tom and Mischa’s rehabilitation will be a chance for experts to gain more experience in this field - which is good news for some of the others in captivity that might have the opportunity to be released one day.

Newsletter contributors

If you would like to contribute to future editions of this Newsletter please do get in touch. Currently I write all content but it would be good to get other perspectives and ideas.

Animally gifts

 

Some ideas for gifts in 2011:

 

Christmas cards/ gifts/ calendars available online from the following charities:

-- Dr Hadwen Trust

- The Donkey Sanctuary’s Donkey World Shop

- Charity Flowers

- Puffin shop

- The Orangutan Appeal Shop

- Bite Back

 

Fair Trade and ethical living gift web sites:

- Ethical superstore

- Nigel’s Eco Store

- The Natural Collection

- TraidCraft

 

Animal adoptions available from:

- Born Free

- Care for the Wild

- WWF

- The Good Gifts Catalogue

- Adopt an otter

- Adopt a dolphin from WCDS

- Adopt a penguin

- Adopt a tiger

-- An acre of rainforest from the WLT

 

Charities supporting humans:

- KIVA (this works by lending people money who would not otherwise be able to get bank loans, you pick someone specific to lend money too, and when they pay it back you can lend again so the gift keeps on giving!)

- The Good Gifts Catalogue

 

 

 

 

 

Don’t feed garden birds with turkey and goose fat this winter – warns RSPB wpe9a7fef4.png

I would have thought that it is not advisable to feed turkey and goose fat to garden birds is partly because many garden birds naturally would only eat fruit, seeds or insects but these are the reasons the RSPB gives:

  • It stays soft even when cooled, meaning it could smear onto birds' feathers and ruin water proofing and insulating qualities
  • The softness of turkey fat means it's not practical to make popular ‘bird cake' where its mixed with seeds, as it will not harden to hold its shape
  • Many people rub turkey joints liberally with salt to crisp the skin and high levels of salt are toxic to birds
  • The fat in roasting tins can't be separated from other leftover liquids like meat juices. This concoction can go rancid quickly, and form an ideal breeding ground for salmonella and other food poisoning bacteria

The RSPB recommends food scraps such as Christmas cake crumbs, mince pie pastry crumbs and biscuit crumbs. Other suitable leftovers include mild grated cheese, cooked or uncooked rice, dry porridge oats, cooked potatoes and fruit.

Interesting articles

 

1. Article about how much Britain loves pets

 

2. Article ‘Fish, the forgotten victims on our plates’

 

3. Animal welfare: a science or not?

 

4. Interview with Jane Goodall about her 50 years spent working with chimpanzees

 

5. Article about how crop raiding elephants are stressed

 

6. Article about the Dog’s Trust set up new eco-friendly shelter

 

7. Article and petition describing cruelty to reindeer at Christmas

 

8. Excellent article by Brian May about why he speaks out for animals.

 

9. National Geographic’s ten wierdest new species of 2010.

 

10. National Geographic’s most watched videos of 2010.

Advanced events for 2011

In 2011 some events will be aimed at professionals and people working directly with animals that go into a little more detail than other events. Ben Hart is doing a series of three events on horse behaviour, you need to have attended the first to attend the others. Likewise Kendal Shepherd is back for a follow-up day from her 2010 LAA event on dog aggression - this event will be on 16th April 2011). More will be announced as they are planned.

 

wp966ca802_1b.jpg Chimps and toys

An interesting study has found that female chimps use sticks as 'dolls' whereas male chimps do not. This suggests a biological basis for gender-driven play behaviour. Young female chimps have been seen to carry sticks in a way that older chimps carry offspring, take them into their nests and play with them, which they don't do with other objects. This behaviour has previously been seen in some captive primates. The research is described in more detail here:

http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2010/09/101220-chimpanzees-play-nature-nurture-science-animals-evolution/

 

 

 

 

Hamley’s drops plans for reindeer and penguins at Christmas

This month various garden and shopping centres planned to include reindeer and penguins as attractions for shoppers. This is totally inappropriate as these animals are not habituated to all the sights, sounds and smells of such an experience and would find it very frightening.

Organisations such as Born Free and CAPS  ran campaigns explaining this to the organisers of such events and in many cases animals were not used as part of festive displays. For example, Hamleys cancelled their planned penguin exhibition - great news.

What was more suprising was that many members of the public were upset that their children wouldn’t be able to see the animals, not understanding that they would not be ‘happy’ - it seems that education is needed for the public to end demand for such displays as well as for the people who might hold them.  

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